Decoder-only model
Also: decoder-only transformer, causal language model
A transformer built from a single causally-masked stack that continues its input. Nearly every chat and completion model is one.
What people get wrong
The name survives from the encoder-decoder translation models it came from. There is no encoder anywhere in the model, and no decoding in the cryptographic sense.
A definition is not an understanding. This is taught properly in From attention to a full language model, part of Transformers & attention.
Learn this properly